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Assignment 3: Business Intelligence/Visualizing Sales Data using Tableau


NOTE: All assignments are individual work.  You may NOT collaborate with your fellow students, share files or results of any kind. If you need help see your instructor or TA.

Purpose

This assignment is designed for you to understand and gain experience with:
1) using a business intelligence and data visualization tool--Tableau
2) how the extract-transform-load (ETL) process works with business data;
3) analyzing data to answer business-relevant questions;
4) presenting practical, business-relevant data analytics in a visually appealing dashboard.


Task Description

The company that you work for, OfficeStuff, for sells office supplies, furniture, and equipment (think Office Depot) in the US. OfficeStuff has been collecting transactional data on all of its sales for several years.  Your job, as a data analyst, is to analyze the collected data to identify problems and opportunities, to create a dashboard to help visualize and communicate this information, and to create a report on your findings. The dashboard and the report are meant to be shared with management, to help them make decisions.

Each of the analyses and visualizations described below should be done on a separate worksheet in Tableau. And based on these analyses you need to answer some business questions in your report.  These worksheets, and associated questions, are as follows:

1) Sales by State
- visualize state-by-state sales data on a map
- based on this analysis, which states are doing best from a sales perspective?  List the top 5 and say how you determined them.

2) Profitability by State
- visualize state-by-state profitability data on a map; use a different color scheme than the one you used for exercise 1)
- based on this analysis, which states are most problematic from a business profitability perspective?  List the top 5 and say how you determined them.

3) Profitability/Discounts by Product Category/Sub-category
- visualize your products by category and sub-category, as horizontal bar charts.
- what product categories are most problematic from a profitability perspective?   
- what product sub-categories are most problematic from a profitability perspective?   
- why are these sub-categories problematic? (Hint: look at discounts and visualize this information)

4) What are the trends of profit/loss for each Category/Sub-category
- visualize these profit trends as a line graph for each sub-category over the years
- what product sub-categories made the biggest increases/decreases in 2017?

In addition to these worksheets you should create a dashboard for OfficeStuff management consisting of: i) two maps - profitability by state and sales by state; ii) profit trends; and iii) profit and discount by product category and sub-category. An example of what such a dashboard might look like is shown below:

 Dashboard

Notes:
1) your dashboard does not need to look exactly like this.  But it does need to contain all of the relevant parts.
2) make sure that you have included all of the sheets in what you submit.  On Tableau Public, click on the gear icon on your visualization page and select "Show Sheets".


Help for the assignment: 

Tableau provides a rich set of tutorials on their web-site.  There are many other online tutorials as well, such as TutorialsPoint. And, as always, feel free to ask your instructor any questions. 

 

Submission:  

Electronic submission only
1) Submit the URL of your Tableau Public project.
2) Submit a writeup that provides the answers to the above questions. 

Remember that, as with all assignments, you should apply professional business writing skills.  Make sure that your writeup has a cover page and is professionally presented with an introduction, main body, and conclusions. Make sure it is grammatical, and is spell-checked.  Do not submit bullet points!! 

The late assignment policy will be strictly followed. 

 

Grading Scheme:  (100 points)

  1. Four worksheets:  50 points
  2. Dashboard:  20 points 
  3. Written Report:  30 points


BONUS points available (up to 20 points):

  • for providing additional interesting visualizations that go above and beyond what is described here.