1. Adaptive behavior in groups of
intelligent agents is an important and cross-cutting topic that
appears in many fields, including biology, computer
science, economics, entomology, evolution, and social systems.
Individual agents interact with the environment and with one another,
modifying their behaviors according to information received through
those interactions.
While agents may attempt to achieve local goals that are to their own
benefit, collective behaviors emerge beyond the individual agent's
cognitive or perceptual capabilities. It is highly desirable to
engineer local rules which result in achieving a global goal as
specified by the system designer. This, however, requires understanding
multiagent adaptation.
To that end, two major challenges require solving: (i) modeling
single-agent learning and decision-making under uncertainty in dynamic
environments which are altered by the agents, and (ii) understanding
the emergence of collective behavior through the dynamics of
interaction. Our approach is to recognize and utilize common
principles, based on information theory.
2. Walking gait control is
a formidable example of adaptive behavior in a single agent. The
neuronal hardware which controls movement patterns in animals is often
modeled by coupled oscillator networks. Those can be used
to control robotic movement. Robots can learn their movement behavior
via self-adaptation by learning the control parameters of the
oscillator networks.
S.
Still,
K. Hepp, and R. J. Douglas. Neuromorphic Walking Gait Control.
IEEE
Transactions on Neural
Networks, Volume 17, Issue 2, pp. 496 - 508. 2006.
S. Still
and M. W. Tilden. Controller for a four legged walking machine.
In L. S. Smith and A. Hamilton, editors, Neuromorphic
Systems:
Engineering Silicon from Neurobiology.
World Scientific,
1998.
Student Projects (499, 699)
and
thesis projects: 1. Multi-agent systems
Study adaptive
behavior in groups of intelligent agents.
2. Walking robots
Movement
control and co-ordination for legs and a spine.
Facilities: We have
created a new robotics lab in the department.
Talented students would also have the opportunity to work with the
multi-agent robot lab at UC Davis.