XERISCAPE
Native p1ants need only
about half as much water as imported varieties.
BACKGROUND
Xeriscape (from the Greek word Xeros, meaning
dry) is a modern approach to landscaping which has become popular due to water
shortages. Some years ago, experts realized that much of the water used in
residential planting went to plants that were not suited for the regions in
which they were being grown. Tests done wida equally attractive native varieties
showed that it was possible to save as much as 54% of the water, keep plants
healthier, and improve sod conditions. Xeriscape is not only practical, it's
eminently satisfying‑‑because youÕll wind up
with an aesthetically pleasing yard thaes also ecologically sound.
DID YOU KNOW
Drought‑resistant plants aren't
just limited to cacti and succulants. They include hundreds of species of
colorful flowers, flowering shrubs, vines and ground covers that provide
beautiful altema, tives to traditional landscapes. For instance, jasmine,
bougainvillea, wisteria, sweet alyssum and daffodil are all low‑water use plants.
There are many low‑maintainance
grasses, too. In Texas, for instance, where water can be scarce, the standard
Bluegrass needs to be watered every four days. Buffalograss, better adapted to
the climate, requires water only every 2 ‑ 3 weeks.
SIMPLE THINGS TO DO
We're not suggesting you go out, rip up your
fiont lawn, and instantly replace it with cactus. We are suggesting you take a
new look at landscaping your home. Some of the principles of Xeriscape ‑‑drip irrigation, heavy mulching of planting
beds, organic soil im, proverrients to allow for better water absorption and
retention‑are applicable to any
garden design.
Contact a local horticulture society or nursery
to learn more.
SOURCES
The Texas Water
Development Board, P.O.
Box 13231, Capitol
Station, Austin, TX
78711. Write for Xeriscape brochures.