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What is IA? Toolbox People Support Group for Information Architects
  SGIA Main Page  > What is IA?  >  What we do on a Web site


 
    1. Searching
    2. Browsing
    3. Choosing
    4. Chatting
    5. Downloading
    6. Moving Forward & Backward

These six terms are action terms, or verbs. When users enter a site, they perform tasks. They are there to find something whether it's a product, service, entertainment, or information about any of these things. [1]

A simple chart illustrating the concept:



Minimize FRUSTRATION, CONFUSION, and DISAPPOINTMENT for users when mapping users' paths to and from any object (e.g. product, service, entertainment feature, body of information, or simply the information about any of these goals). [1]

Ask Yourself:

  1. Where is The John Young Museum of Art?
  2. How do I find The John Young Museum of Art?
  3. Once there, how do I get back to home?

The next time you take a leisurely stroll around the neighborhood or shopping mall, try carrying a compass, a pencil, and some paper to map your course.

Take notice of landmarks (e.g. building names, trees, parking lots) that will demarcate your position in relation to your destination. This exercise will help you get a feel for what it means to orienteer yourself as a user in a physical space like the Web. Take kids along and have fun.

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References
Flemming, Jennifer. Web Navigation: Designing the User Experience. Sebastopol, CA: O'Reilly & Associates, Inc. 1998.

 

 

 


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