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I completed my MS in Zoology under the mentoring of Dr. Steve Karl at the University of South Florida in Tampa. The abstract below is from my thesis which can be found at USF's Library. Phylogeography and Evolution of the Florida Crown Conch (Melongena corona).
Left to Right: M. corona aspinosa, M. bicolor, M. corona corona, M. corona johnstonei, M. sprucecreekensis (sizes relative to each other and nomenclature based on Clench & Turner 1956; Tucker 1994) Photos by K. Hayes Melongena
corona and closely related congeners are a conspicuous part of the
marine intertidal benthic communities of Approximately 500 individuals from 20 populations throughout the known range of the crown conch were genotyped at eight microsatellite loci. Additionally, a 1200 bp portion of the cytochrome c oxidase subunit I gene was sequenced along with a 490 bp fragment of the 16S ribosomal gene from individuals representing all known species and subspecies of the genus Melongena. Phylogenetic analyses completed with these data provide no support for current taxonomic designations within this group and these data indicate that the corona complex is composed of a single evolutionary lineage. In contrast, microsatellite data reveal population structure consistent with restricted gene flow between extant populations and phylogeography heavily influenced by historical sea-level fluctuations during the Late Pleistocene. Combined these data indicate a more recent origin for extant populations of M. corona. |
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Publications resulting from thesis research Hayes,
K. A. and S. A. Karl. 2009. Phylogenetic relationships of crown conchs (Melongena spp.): The corona complex simplified. Journal of Biogeography 36:28-38. (PDF) Hayes, K. A. and S. A. Karl. In Prep. Population Structure of the Florida Crown Conch (Melongena corona). Hayes,
K. A. 2003. Phylogeography and Evolution of the Florida Crown Conch (Melongena
corona). MS The Hayes, K. A.
and S. A. Karl. 2004.
Characterization of microsatellite markers from the gastropod genus Melongena.
Molecular Ecology Notes 4:755-757. (PDF) |
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| For some excellent photos and distribution information see Phil Poland's work on the Jacksonville Shell Club's site. |