1. To discuss the importance of
targeting marketing communications to specific consumer
groups and realize that the targeting decision is the
initial and most fundamental of all marcom
decisions. 2. To understand how
demographic, geodemographic, psychograhic, and
behaviorgraphic segmentation techniques are developed for
segmenting markets. 3. To review segmentation
strategies used to reach target market(s).
I. Overview of Market Segmentation
A. Market Segmentation:
B. What are the advantages of segmenting markets?
C. Why has marketing segmentation become the norm?
D. Criteria for developing a market segmentation
1. Measurability
2. Accessibility
3. Profitability
4. Actionability
II. Types of Market Segments
A. Demographic:
B. Geodemographic
C. Psychographic:
1. List of Values (LOV)
2. Values and Lifestyle Segmentation (VALS)
D. Behaviorgraphic
III. Strategies for reaching target markets
A. Undifferentiated
B. Segmented
Further Reading:
"Using the list of values (LOV) to understand consumers." by Lynn Kahle and Patricia Kennedy. The Journal of Services Marketing, 2(4):49-56.
"On comparing alternative segmentation schemes: The list of values (LOV) and values and life styles (VALS)." by Thomas Novak and Bruce MacEvoy. Journal of Consumer Research, 17(June): 105-109.
Questions and Comments to: drmartin@hawaii.edu
This document was last modified August 20, 2008