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MYTH SYMBOL DREAM

 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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272 G: mythological expository (essay #2)

 

Option One: Expository Option (Myth, Dream, Symbol Related to your Life)

Option Two: Archetypal Option (Characters within the Crimson Labyrinth)

Overview: Are we really all that different from ancient peoples? Do our myths, dreams, and symbols—personal, local, national, global—do they truly relate to us.

The purpose of this assignment is to find out if and how you fit in to the world of myths, dreams, and symbols. It is an exploration of self (as is most any essay), and you have the free ability to explore your favorite story, recurring dream, or symbol.

This is very similar to an English 100 narrative and expository essay in that you can potentially discuss your own experiences as they relate to a myth, dream, or symbol. It also possesses expository elements in that you need to discuss the myth, dream, or symbol, prior to engaging in your narrative discussion.

 

Student Learning Outcomes

--Analyze and interpret a personal or cultural myth, dream or symbol, providing both expository and narrative insight into the myth, dream, or symbol.

--Find a myth, dream, or symbol that resonates with impact or meaning for yourself; create a clear thesis statement that expresses the core theme of that myth, dream, or symbol;

--Apply what you know about basic research principles so as to find expository information about your myth, dream or symbol; Apply what you know about narrative essays so as to comment on why that myth, dream, or symbol has personal importance to you.

--Apply proper P.I.E. paragraph structures to the essay so as to outline and organize the major points consistent with the essay's thesis statement (e.g. setting, character, plot-conflicts, point of view, symbols);

--Apply proper M.L.A. or A.P.A.-based quoting conventions to the essay with regards to proper quote introduction, parenthetical citation, and other quote dynamics;

--Examine quotes or images from the formal and informal text or visual-based resources so as to significantly comment on the relevance and impact of those selected images/words.

--Employ at least 3 quotes from various source materials that you find, of a textual or visual nature. Please ensure that the source credibility is stronger than a basic Wikipedia entry.

--Create a final, polished draft of at least 4-6 pages, with a List of Works Cited.

 

Potential Topics:

Choose a myth (from this class or any myth in the world. Summarize the essential plot points of the myth. Investigate the central "lesson" that is expressed by this myth; this lesson should later be expressed in a coherent and arguable thesis statement. Later in your essay, discuss how you find personal or even narrative insight from this myth.
Choose a symbol (from this class or any symbol in the world). Provide the history of this symbol. Analyze the importance of this symbol by investigating the central "lesson" expressed by this symbol; this lesson should later be expressed in a coherent and arguable thesis statement. Later in your essay, discuss how you find personal or even narrative insight from this myth.
Pick a recurring dream that you've had/are having in your life. Using a symbol dictionary or a dream encyclopedia, discuss if the dream you are having in your subconscious may potentially reflect what is going on in your reality. If there is no connection, identify the symbols of the dream and assess and analyze them.
Topic of your choice; please try to discuss your topic with me in the form of a topic proposal/individual conference.

Suggested Outline:

A strong title, with more than just the title of the myth or symbol. or dream. Good titles in literary analyses usually have two elements: a summary followed by a statement of theme. Sample: "The Essence of the Manji: A Controversial Symbol Changed by Time and Place."

A catchy introduction, followed by a clear and concise thesis. All literary analysis thesis statements ideally assess the following elements: Author, genre, title, theme, and justification/explanation.

Samples: The Japanese myth of "Amaterasu and the Cave" ultimately suggests the theme that light is an essential quality worth appreciating: eternal darkness equals misery.

The Norse myth of "Ragnarok" implies that the theme of Armageddon is a universal one: all things that begin must end.

Body paragraphs in this essay should probably converge around the following elements:

1. Summary of the myth/symbol in a catchy manner, highlighting the most essential aspects of the myth or symbol. If you are doing a symbol, you might digitally insert the symbol into your paper and comment on the meaning of the image in a careful, disciplined and detailed manner.

2. General analysis (that can extend across several paragraphs) of the implications of that myth and symbol. These body paragraphs are completely based on your perceptions of the myth and symbol. What is the core meaning that is driving the myth or symbol? Does the society in which this myth or symbol originated depend heavily on this myth and symbol's meaning? How has the myth and symbol been altered through time, by people's impressions and conceptualizations? Why is this a powerful myth and symbol?

3. Specific analysis (that can also extend across several paragraphs) of the implications of that myth and symbol based on personal meaning. Why did you even choose this myth and symbol for analysis? Were you told about this myth or symbol as a child? What is appealing, shocking, or immediately important to you in understanding this myth? Was there a narrative experience that connects you to this myth or symbol?

Example: Since many of my relatives are Buddhists, every Buddhist funeral I've been to has had a sermon about "white ashes" being the ultimate expression of the ephemeral nature of life. I've always been rather uncomfortable about this "symbolizing" the end result of life; nonetheless, after the death of my grandfather last year (2005), the implications of the "white ashes" sermon have been a bit easier for me to understand.

4. Conclusion and wrap up. Good literary analysis conclusions generally do five things:

a. Briefly wrap up the major points of your piece;

b. Reassert the value of the thesis;

c. Express the personal implications of the topic discussed;

d. Express the larger, societal implications of the topic discussed;

e. Conclude on a compelling, far-reaching, or motivating statement related to the topic.

 

Sample, were I to write about the "White Ashes" sermon.

To conclude, the image of the "white ashes," as a general expression of mortality, might provoke dismay in many Buddhists' and non-Buddhists' minds in that reducing one's existence to mere dust is an unsettling thought. Nonetheless, the "white ashes" sermon, in its symbolic context, is not met to be a perennial "downer"--it is meant to be a reminder of our finite presence on this earth. If human beings, such as my beloved grandfather become white ashes, it is not a reduction or a diminished sense of who he was. It is a reflection of our common bonds with other human beings. Like my grandfather, I will someday be reduced to white ashes, cremated in the traditions of my Japanese ancestors. Like my grandfather, my attachments in life will cease to be. Yet also like my grandfather, I will hope that being disassembled into plain, humble and white ashes will not be a reduction of my character nor my pursuits in this life--they will be a reflection of my shared humanity and my fragility as a person and a living being.

 

*At every stage, you are always able to select your own topic. Nonetheless, the trick towards selecting your own topic is meeting with me so as to solicit ideas and advice--I don't want to tell you what to investigate, but I want to assist you in your investigations.

Rather than hitting you hard early in the semester with a "hardcore" literary analysis, this first assignment asks you to get you used to basic analytical conventions/conventions of a literary analysis and may involve minor research. This assignment also involves placing yourself in a reactionary mode to myths and symbols, as it asks you to express how you relate to the myths or symbols in a narrative sense. Some research might be involved--you choose the degree of research needed.

 

What other students have done:

One student interpreted a recurring dream and found that it had a lot of implications about how she felt about her loved ones and the growth of modern Hawaii;

One student investigated the cultural fairy tale of "Momotaro the Peach Boy" and discussed it in light of his cultural heritage;

One student investigated Poki, the mysterious white dog that is said to warn travelers of danger at night;

One student investigated the story of Maui and discovered why he was proud of his Native Hawaiian heritage.

One student interpreted a nightmare and began to discern that he was actually afraid of his parents' impending divorce as demonstrated by the bad dream.

 

Other components:

Topic Proposal

Evaluation

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Option Two Overview: In my mind, there are many themes to Kishi's novel, The Crimson Labyrinth. Certainly, one could link Kishi's novel to reality T.V. programs, in which stereotypical characters vie for a cash prize, in which at every stage, weaker competitions are ELIMINATED while stronger competitions proceed to the next stage. In this essay, I want you to further develop your analytical skills regarding character.

You may choose a compare-contrast genre in which you compare characters.

You may compare entire genres, reflecting on how the novel indeed reminds you of reality t.v.

You can write on a specific aspect of the text.

Ultimately, however, you must, in the course of analyzing the novel, use two literary terms to label archetypes within the novel.

 

Student Learning Outcomes

--Analyze and interpret a character or set of characters within the novel.

--Find a stable element of commentary about that character; create a clear thesis statement that expresses the core theme, or archetypal label of that character.

--Apply what you know about basic research principles so as to find expository information about your character or archetype.

--Apply what you know about narrative essays so as to comment on why that character impacts you or intrigues you.

--Apply proper P.I.E. paragraph structures to the essay so as to outline and organize the major points consistent with the essay's thesis statement (e.g. setting, character, plot-conflicts, point of view, symbols);

--Apply proper M.L.A. or A.P.A.-based quoting conventions to the essay with regards to proper quote introduction, parenthetical citation, and other quote dynamics;

--Examine quotes or images from the formal and informal text or visual-based resources so as to significantly comment on the relevance and impact of those selected images/words. In the case of this assignment, you may want to quote directly from your novel as a primary source.

--Employ 2 literary terms from various source materials that you find. Please ensure the credibility of those source materials are strong.

--Employ at least 3 quotes from various source materials that you find, of a textual or visual nature.

--Create a final, polished draft of at least 4-6 pages, with a List of Works Cited.

Suggested topics:

 

Select any two characters in the novel, and, after archetypally labeling, explain how their actions in the novel are consistent with their archetype?

Identify the four pathways in the novel, and explain why the author made the pathways / decisions reflect critically upon the individuals. How did their archetypes end up guiding their actions?

Look at the protagonist. Identify how the protagonist acts consistently with his own archetype, and analyze how other characters influenced him on his quest journey.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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