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Advanced Argumentation
Dr. Darin Payne
darinp@hawaii.edu
Kuy 513, ph. #956-3050
Office hours: T/Th 10:30-11:30, and by appt.
Course
Overview:
Argumentation—the art of convincing others
to believe and to act on that belief—occurs across a wide range
of sites: at work, at church, in the home, at school, in mass
media, and in social organizations agitating for change. Within
and across these sites, the possible forms of argumentation also
cut a wide swath, from the verbal to the visual, from print-based
flyers to database-driven websites. Despite such ranges, however,
there are identifiable genres of argumentative writing, some of
which fit well with particular sites of argumentation and some
of which do not. (When was the last time you saw a bumper sticker
suggesting a dress code? Or a letter-to-the-editor encouraging
you to drink a particular brand of soda?)
In this course, we will explore primary strategies
of persuasion and styles of writing as they are related to specific
sites of argumentation. We will do this by reading and talking
about genres of persuasion, and we will put such learning into
practice by writing for particular, identifiable sites in which
argumentation comes into play; preferably students will produce
written arguments for real-world sites that they are interested
in—such as social organizations or workplace settings. Because
such arguments and sites cannot be predetermined, we will negotiate,
as a class, the specific writing requirements for the course;
they will, nonetheless, meet the minimum requirements for Writing
Intensive courses.
Required
Texts:
- We will collaboratively compile a collection of readings for
this course; some will be brought in by the instructor, and
students will be reponsible for bringing some in.
Other
Required Materials:
- An Email account that you can easily access from both school
and home. (You will need to check Email at least every other
day.)
- Loose-leaf paper for in-class writing.
Assignments:
Short Papers
(30/100) Approximately once per week, and mostly during the
first two thirds of the course, you will be required to write
a short, semi-formal "paper." You will write no more
than 10 of these during the semester. The SP's will be about 500
words each, and they will be written in response to a question
about a reading or discussion. For more details, see SP
Guidelines.
Mini Rhetorical
Analysis (20/100)
Your first formal assignment in the course will be a small traditional
"academic essay," in which you rhetorically analyze
a particular community's discursive practices, looking specifically
at key appeals from classical rhetoric.
Real-World
Persuasive Document
(35/100) Individually, or with a partner (collaboration is optional),
you will produce a document that responds to a need for rhetorically
situated persuasion. This means that you will identify a persuasive
aim, and you will develop a written document that attempts to
persuade a specific, definable group of people utilizing audience-appropriate
and site-specific discourse.
Facilitating
a Class Discussion
(15/100) You will prepare
for and lead a class discussion on either (a) a reading that is
pertinent to the class, (b) a text that you are analyzing rhetorically
for the mini-analysis assignment, or (c) a text that is representative
of the discourse you need to adopt for your final project. You
will need to assign the text as homework the week before, so please
plan ahead.
Peer Responses:
(not graded) As part of the collaborative goals for the course,
you will be asked to write reviews of your peers' work. These
will be forms of feedback used to improve/revise projects, and
they will be done in two ways: with the class as a whole in UH's
locally developed collaborative software program, ReMark,
and with small groups face-to-face.
Course
Policies:
Attendance: Regular attendance is critical to this course.
Much of your work will involve class discussions, group workshops,
and in-class writing. If you miss more than five class sessions,
your final grade for the course will be reduced by one grade per
class session over five that you miss. For example, if you miss
seven class sessions this semester, and your final grade is a B,
it will be bumped down two levels, to a C+. Importantly, there
is no distinction between "excused" and "unexcused" absences—they
are all absences, and they all count the same way. In the event
that you do miss a class session, you are responsible for making
up any in-class work. You are also responsible for finding out about
any homework assignments and completing them on time.
Do not expect to be able to hand in something
late or not do an assignment because you were absent on the day
it was assigned or due.
Grading: To complete this course successfully, you must
attend class, complete all major assignments on time, prepare
for class, and participate in class activities and discussions.
You cannot receive a passing grade unless you have submitted all
major assignments. To receive full credit, all assignments must
be submitted on time, in the proper format, and with the required
supporting materials. (I may ask, for example, for rough
drafts, peer responses, a cover memo, and/or similar documents.)
If you submit a final draft of a major assignment without the
supporting materials requested, you will lose points on that assignment.
Late projects will also receive a grade reduction of 10% per class
day that they are late. Any late projects must be handed directly
to me in class or sent to me as an email attachment. Finally,
you must keep copies of all your projects. If you do not keep
a copy and your project gets lost or misplaced (It's never happened
to me yet, but it could happen.), you will have to rewrite
it. An additional "finally": grades of "incomplete"
are becoming very difficult to have approved by the office of
Student Affairs. Simply "needing more time" is no longer
sufficient: if you request an Incomplete in this course, you will
need to have completed the majority of the work and be missing
a small but important assignment, and your inability to finish
within the semester will need to be the result of an official,
documented reason, such as illness or family emergency, etc.
Academic Dishonesty and Plagiarism. Hiring ghost writers,
submitting papers written by others, and using textual materials
as if they were yours are all contrary to University regulations
as published in the 2004-2005 UHM catalog (p. 574-575). Copies
of a departmental statement on plagiarism and documentation of
sources are available in Kuykendall 402. Additionally, all UH
students are responsible for upholding the codes of academic integrity
available through the Office of the Dean of Students. If you engage
in academic dishonesty or plagiarism, the consequences can be
severe: depending on the nature of the offense(s), the results
can range anwhere from receiving a grade of zero on an assignment
to failing the class to being expelled from the university.
Provisions for Disabilities. If you feel you need reasonable
accomodations because of the impact of a disability, please 1)
contact the KOKUA Program (V/T) at 956-7511 or 956-7612 in room
013 of the QLCSS; 2) speak with me privately to discuss your specific
needs. I will be happy to work with you and the KOKUA Program
to meet your access needs related to your documented disability.
Breakdown of Grades:
The following is a tentative list of all graded assignments and
their point values. The total points for the course are 100. I will
be working within the plus/minus system now being offered by UH.
The following are course-total grade point conversions:
- A+ 97-100
- A 93-96.
- A- 90-92
- B+ 87-89
- B 83-86
- B- 80-82
- C+ 77-79
- C 73-76
- C- 70-72
- D+ 67-69
- D 60-66
- E 0-59
** Please do not operate on the belief
that completing an assignment "without errors" will get you an
A. Simply put: writing is subjective. That does not mean,
however, that you will be at the mercy of your professors' idiosyncratic
tastes; for each assignment, we will discuss as a group (and come
to agreement on) the assignment's criteria. While each project
will vary in its rhetorical demands and thus its grading criteria,
assessment will usually include such broad evaluation categories
as Rhetorical Focus, Development, Organization, Style, and Mechanics.
To understand how those categories can be subjectively assessed,
consider your work as if you were writing for a magazine or newspaper:
An A text is exceptional. This is the kind of document
that a magazine editor might give cover-story billing. It is professional
and reflects the writer's careful consideration of audience, purpose,
and craft. It is developed, is constructed in an appropriate and
engaging style, is arranged effectively, and may be visually appealing.
It is free of errors, and it makes the reviewer/grader/reader
think, "Wow!"
A B text is strong. This document would be considered good,
solid work for a magazine. It too is professional and reflects
consideration of the rhetorical situation. It is generally above
average in terms of the criteria mentioned above, but falls
short of excellent in one or more category. It is generally
free of mechanical errors.
A C text is competent. This is a document that "gets the job
done," but may concern an editor because of the writer's marginal
awareness of the document's rhetorical context. It would probably
be returned for revision. It may have a few minor mechanical
errors, but not many.
Low C or D work is weak. This document would get tossed back
by an editor. It might meet all basic requirements, but it will
do so poorly, with mistakes. It might be very ineffective rhetorically,
perhaps even negatively effective. It falls below average in
one or more criteria.
E work fails. One or more of the criteria is simply not met
at all. It would probably get the writer severely reprimanded
or fired.
Please know that I grade initially according to the letter categories
above; I then translate your letter grade into a corresponding
number. The numbering is simply so that you (and I) can
add up, at any time, exactly where you stand in the course (as
opposed to trying to figure out, say, what an A-, a B+, and a
C means to your final grade). For example, if your work
on a 25-point assignment is evaluated as a B+, you may receive
a 22 (the B range for such an assignment is 20-22.5). I
say all this so that you understand that I do not have
some quantification-driven rubric in which I take off single points
for particular errors or some other such scheme. If at any
time you have a question about why you received the grade you
did, please come see me.
Schedule:
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