History 288: Pacific
Islands
Instructor: Colette Higgins
Study Guide:
Unit One
Lectures: Geography,
Historiography, Origins of Pacific Islanders, Cultural Heritage
After completing the assigned readings and attending the above lectures,
you should be able to:
describe:
- the political
entities of today that comprise Polynesia, Melanesia, and Micronesia.
- the origin of
the terms used for the three cultural labels and why these dont
quite fit certain areas.
- historiographical
issues of objectivity, representation, and narration in the study of the Pacific
islands.
- how the definition
of Pacific varies depending on perspective.
- the contributions
of the Davidson school and anthropology in the way we do Pacific history.
- the difference
between indigenous knowledge and academic imperialism.
- the navigational
techniques used by Mau Piailug & how it factors into our understanding
of ancient voyages.
- the oral traditions
and early theories on the origin of the Pacific islanders.
- the origin &
settlement pattern of the Pacific islanders based on our current scholarly
evidence.
- the cultures
of Polynesia, Melanesia, and Micronesia in relation to each other.
know the importance of:
islands in contrast to continents
high islands & low coral atolls
Dumont dUrville
silences in describing the past
scholarly salesmanship
Douglas Oliver
K.R. Howe
Donald Denoon
J.W. Davidson
Marshall Sahlins
Greg Dening
oral traditions
Vilsoni Hereniko
Hokule`a
Mau Piailug
Kon Tiki
Thor Heyerdahl
Roger Green
Patrick Kirch
Story of Latmikaik
Kumulipo
Horatio Hale
linguistics, genetics, ethnobotony
archaeology (i.e. Lapita pottery & obsidian)
Austronesian cultural developments
culture change
European perspective on culture
shifting swidden cultivation
define:
Polynesia, Melanesia, Micronesia
Polynesian outliers
historiography
Enlightenment
Romanticism
Post-Modernism
Outlander
borderlands
Islander hybrids
imperial history
island centered history
ethnohistory
Avaiki
Mu
migration mentality
founder effect
Aborigines
Austronesians
Western & Eastern Lapita
culture
homogeneous
heterogeneous
departmental gods
kahuna, mana, kapu
xenophobic
exogamy
Big Man
dualism & matrilineal descent
locate on a map & know the importance of:
New Guinea
Fiji
Tikopia
Kapingamarangi
Satawal
Hawai`i
Tahiti
Tuamotus
Viti Levu
Moloka`i
Sunda
Sahul
Taiwan
Indonesia
Samoa
Marquesas