History 284W: Hawaiian History
Study
Guide: Unit Three
Topics: Great Mähele -- Later Monarchs -- Rise of Sugar -- Kaläkaua
-- Overthrow of Hawaiian Monarchy
-- Annexation to Statehood
After completing the assigned readings and attending the above lectures,
you should be able to:
describe:
1) why the Great Mähele occurred, and why it's considered the "great
dispossession."
2) the reigns of Kamehameha IV & V, and William Lunalilo.
3) the factors influencing the rise of sugar in Hawai'i.
4) the problems confronting the Hawaii sugar industry between 1866-1875.
5) how Kaläkaua becomes king (incl: background, elections, supporters).
6) how Kaläkaua ruled as king that earned him the popular title of "Merrie
Monarch."
7) the problems of Kaläkaua's reign (incl: cabinet, friends, constitution,
rebellion).
8) the reasons for, and the effects of the Reciprocity Treaty with the U.S.
9) the role played by the United States in the overthrow of the Hawaiian monarchy.
10) Hawaii's status as an "incorporated territory" of the United States
(esp. voting & citizenship).
11) how the Big Five cooperated with each other to maintain control and how
they treated immigrant labor.
12) the Massie case and its image of race relations in Hawaii.
13) the effects that World War II had on Hawaii (incl. Pearl Harbor, Martial
Law, AJA's).
14) the reasons why Hawaii campaigned for statehood and why it took so long.
| know the importance of: | define: | know the importance of these people: |
| capitalism, imperialism and depopulation | Kālai‘āina | Kamehameha IIII - Kauikeaouli |
| Buke Mahele | Mähele | Kamehameha IV -- Alexander Liholiho |
| Land Commission | communal land system | Kamehameha V -- Lot |
| missionaries "peculiar argument" | Crown Lands | William Lunalilo |
| Dr. Judd's trip of 1850 | Chiefs' Lands | Queen Emma |
| Episcopal Church | Government Lands | David Kaläkaua |
| Queen's Hospital | kuleana | William Pitt Leleiöhoku |
| Constitution of 1864 | commutation fee | Lydia Kamakaeha (Liliuokalani) |
| Household Troops | makaäinana | Queen Kapiolani |
| Lunalilo Home | No. 12, Dutch Standard | Claus Spreckles |
| petroleum | reciprocity treaty | Celso Caesar Moreno |
| American Civil War | "coolies" | Walter Murray Gibson |
| plantation agency system | Hoku i ka Pakipika | Robert Wilcox |
| San Francisco & Pacific Refineries | Hooulu Lähui | Lorrin Thurston |
| World Tour | Hui Kälaiäina | John L. Stevens |
| Iolani Palace & Coronation | annexation, annexationists | James Blount |
| Reciprocity Treaty | royalists | Grover Cleveland |
| Pearl Harbor | Hui Aloha Äina | William McKinley |
| Bayonet Constitution | Home Rule Party | Sanford Dole |
| Wilcox Rebellion | oligarchy | Prince Jonah Kühiö Kalanianaole |
| Committee of Safety | incorporated territory | Myles Fukunaga |
| Hawaiian League | paternalism | Thomas & Thalia Massie |
| Honolulu Rifles | nisei | Mrs. Fortescue |
| U.S.S. Boston | dual citizenship | Rear Admiral Yates Stirling |
| 1897 Petitions | martial law | Clarence Darrow |
| Organic Act of 1900 | AJA's | Joseph Poindexter |
| Hawaiian Homes Commission | ILWU | Walter Short |
| Big Five Oligarchy | non-contiguity | Harry Bridges & Jack Hall |
| Hawaiian Sugar Planters Association | Hugh Butler | |
| Masters' and Servants' Act of 1850 | Drew Smith | |
| dual citizenship | ||
| 442nd Infantry Regiment | ||
| Jones-Costigan Act | ||
| 1940 plebiscite | ||
| Hawaii Statehood Commission | ||
| Statehood Honor Roll |