Ling 412 - Psycholinguistics

Fall 2009: MWF 2:30 - 3:20, Moore 111.


Course description:

This course is a general introduction to psycholinguistics.  It covers areas such as speech perception, word recognition, lexical ambiguity, sentence comprehension, sentence production, language acquisition, and neurolinguistics.  We'll look at how language behavior illuminates our understanding of the mind and the brain, and how properties of the mind and brain influence human language.  You'll learn something about the nature of language, how it is used, how our language skills develop, and how they can be impaired.
 

We'll cover topics like:

Students will conduct a small experiment, in which you will test hypotheses like these:

  • Letters are more accurately detected in a sentence if they occur in content words (like 'hat') than function words (like 'the').
  • The rhythm of a spoken sentence affects how the listener identifies the grammatical structure of the sentence.
  • A good title improves comprehension and recall of reading passages.
  • It's easier to remember words in a sentence than in a list of words.
  • Talking on a cellphone impairs driving more than talking to someone who's present.
  • The objects in front of you can affect the interpretation of ambiguous sentences.
  • Descriptions of objects become shorter as speakers continue to talk about them.
  • Listeners will tend to repeat the grammatical structures (syntactic structures) that they hear.

  • Prerequisites:

    One of the following:

  • Ling 102
  • Ling 320
  • Psy 100
  • SPA 300
  • Consent of the instructor

  • Requirements it meets:

  • Oral Communication Focus Requirement (O).
  • Social Sciences Diversification Requirement (DS).
  • Part of an undergraduate certificate offered through Linguistics .
  • Part of a major in Linguistics through the Interdisciplinary Studies Program .

  • Textbook:

    Carroll, David W. (2008). Psychology of Language, 5th edition.  Thomson/Wadsworth.

    Available at the campus bookstore (and elsewhere, including electronic chapters; see link, and used copies).


    Who is this course for?

    Undergraduate students interested in:

  • Linguistics
  • Second Language Studies
  • Psychology
  • Speech Pathology and Audiology
  • Education
  • East Asian Languages and Literatures
  • Hawaiian and Indo-Pacific Languages
  • Languages and Literature of Europe and the Americas
  • English
  • Interpretation and Translation
  • Computer and Information Sciences
  • Philosophy
  • Anthropology
  • and other areas related to the study of language and cognition.

  • Associated research and teaching laboratories:

    Language Analysis and Experimentation Labs (LAE Labs)


    Instructor:

    Prof. Amy Schafer
    Email: aschafer at hawaii dot edu
    Office: Moore 562
    Office phone: 956-3226


    Selected course materials and supplemental materials:

    Extra credit links:
    LBC experiments
    Ling Dept Tuesday Seminar
    Psycholinguistics Interest Group

    Phonetics:

    Praat software
    Examples of Mandarin tones
    Examples of Cantonese tones
    Vocal fold movement in slow motion
    Another vocal fold movie
    Pronunciation of IPA symbols: Click to hear
    Recordings of the same paragraph by multiple speakers, with IPA transcription
    Interactive mid-sagittal section
    X-ray of "Try not to annoy her"

    Word recognition:
    Stroop demonstration
    MRC word database
    English Lexicon Project  

    Language acquisition:
    Examples of language production from 3 months to 36 months
    Article on teaching reading (available at Hamilton Library, or free full text by following the link:

    Rayner K., Foorman B.R., Perfetti C.A., Pesetsky D., & Seidenberg M.S. (2001). How psychological science informs the teaching of reading. Psychological Science in the Public Interest , 2 (2), 31-74.
    A related, shorter article on teaching reading, for a more general audience:
    Rayner, K., Foorman, B. R., Perfetti, C. A., Pesetsky, D. & Seidenberg, M. S. (2002). How should reading be taught? Scientific American: March, 2002. 84-91.
    Dichotic listening (brain & language unit):
    Dichotic listening example 1 (by Russ Schuh, UCLA)
    Dichotic listening example (by Peter Yuen, University of Queensland)


    Searching for references:
    PsycInfo
    GoogleScholar
    GoogleScholar with UH login (for full-text accesss to subscribed journals)
    UH Manoa E-Resources and databases

    Video resources
    :
    Comments form
    UH FileDrop
    How to upload to YouTube
    Private videos on YouTube
    ling412prof YouTube account

    Style guidelines for the paper and poster tips:
    American Psychological Association (APA) style (and links for ordering manuals)
    UH undergraduate symposium guidelines for posters

    Writing resources:
    Manoa Writing Program - Help for writers
    Writing in the social sciences
    What is an academic paper?
    Structure and organization of papers
    Attending to style
    Lab reports

    Computer/media information about our classroom: 

    Moore 111

    Other material:
    Department of Linguistics course evaluation, in form-fillable pdf.
    UH Student Conduct Code (Academic Honesty Policy)


    Budget/Faculty contract info
    (feel free to send suggestions for useful links):
    UHM budget (Administration, Finance & Operations)
    UHM revenues (e.g., What share of the budget comes from tuition?)
    UHM expenditures (e.g., What share of the budget is spent on teaching?)
    Faculty pay raises, last contract  (2003 - 2008 raises; negotiations in process for a 2009 pay cut)
    Background to last faculty contract (e.g., Why were raises delayed until the end of the contract?)
    UH faculty salaries (by campus, 2008, from UHPA)
    UH administration salaries (executive managerial, January 2009)
    AAUP faculty salary survey (search for colleges, states)
    UHM's comparsion of UH faculty salaries to peer institutions
    What do faculty do? (info from the American Association of University Professors)
    How are faculty/programs evaluated? (one example)
    Examples of faculty research:
        State-of-the-art early education practices
        First successful AIDS vaccine trial
        Commuting patterns of people & mosquito-borne disease
        Information science training program
        Hawaiian environment
        Linguistics (various)
    UH research awards by source (e.g., How many federal dollars does UH research bring in?)
    UHM overview


    Beyond this course:


    Next offered:

    Ling 412 is offered for Fall 2009.  The next offering is anticipated for Fall 2010.


    What about graduate students interested in psycholinguistics?

    See course Ling 640Y , or contact Professor Schafer.

    Page last updated November 9, 2009.