Andrew D. Taylor, Department of Zoology, University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa

   

Current Research

Theoretical study of the effects on parasitoid-host dynamics of reproduction by parasitized hosts.

When parasitoids attack the adult stage of their host, and do not sterilize these hosts, host reproduction can occur despite the parasitism. This in effect partially decouples host mortality from parasitoid reproduction. I am exploring the dynamical effects of this through analysis of stage-structured delay-differential models.

This theoretical study is based loosely on a completed empirical study of the effects of parasitism of the Southern green stink bug (Nezara viridula) by the tachinid parasitoid Trichopoda pilipes.

southern green stinkbug with fly eggs

adult southern green stinkbug with eggs of the parasitoid T. pilipes

Theoretical study of host-parasitoid and predator-prey metapopulation dynamics.

I am using simulation models to explore several questions concerning the dynamics of host-parasitoid interactions in metapopulations. The most interesting of these questions is the basic one of how metapopulation processes give rise to density-dependent regulation of the metapopulation abundances. Other questions involve the effects of more realistic spatial structures than considered in previous models of this type, and of non-random dispersal.

example of dynamics of a persistent parasitoid-host metapopulation model

Pollination webs in Hawai`i.

Tad Fukami (Zoology Department), Don Drake (Botany Department) and I are beginning a study of pollination webs — the network of interactions among plants and pollinators — in several ecological communities in Hawai`i. A major goal is to develop informational resources — particularly, tools for identification of insect pollinators, and pollen — to facilitate future research on pollination in Hawai`i, and to develop a common protocol for such studies.

Somewhat coincidentally, my graduate student Pat Aldrich's dissertation research is on the pollination system in Hawai`i's dry forests.

Methodological studies on topics in ecological and general statistics.

My role as statistical consultant for graduate students and faculty in the biological sciences sometimes confronts me with questions about study design or statistical methodology which require study. At present I am engaged in two such projects, simulation studies concerning

  • the design of mark-recapture studies of very rare animals (in collaboration with Paula Capece of the Botany Department), and

  • rank-based alternatives to multifactor ANOVA.

 

 
last revised 20 August 2006